This issue occurs when high availability (HA) strict admission control is enabled and only one ESXi host becomes available in the HA cluster once the ESX host upgrade begins.
There are two ways to configure the HA cluster to allow for the ESXi host to enter maintenance mode:
By disabling strict admission control:
- Right-click the cluster and click Edit Settings.
- Under Cluster Features, select VMware HA.
- Under Admission Control, select Disable: Power on VMs that violate availability constraints.
- Click OK.
By temporarily disabling VMware HA in the cluster settings:
- Right-click the cluster and click Edit Settings.
- Under Cluster Features, select Turn off VMware HA.
- Click OK.