When attempting to connect to the Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) endpoint (e.g., https://<ad_cs_fqdn>/certsrv) during Microsoft CA configuration in SDDC Manager (Security > Certificate Authority > Microsoft CA), the connection fails with a certificate validation error.
SDDC Manager enforces modern TLS validation standards starting in version 9.1.1, which strictly require a Subject Alternative Name (SAN) extension in server certificates. While older certificate configurations relied primarily on the Subject Common Name (CN), modern security guidelines mandate the SAN attribute to validate the target endpoint's FQDN. The Active Directory Web Server certificate currently presented by the domain endpoint lacks the SAN extension, causing SDDC Manager to reject the TLS handshake.
To resolve this issue, update the TLS web server certificate bound to your Active Directory Web Server / Certificate Services IIS site to include the required SAN extension.