vDS sync issues and NSX configuration failures following network outage on ESXi hosts
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vDS sync issues and NSX configuration failures following network outage on ESXi hosts

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Article ID: 448782

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Updated On:

Products

VMware vCenter Server VMware vSphere ESXi VMware NSX

Issue/Introduction

Following a network outage or transient physical link failure, administrators may observe:

  • ESXi hosts showing as "Out of Sync" for the Virtual Distributed Switch (vDS) in vCenter.
  • NSX-T/NSX Manager reporting a "Failed" configuration status for transport nodes in the cluster.
  • Virtual Machines (VMs) on the affected hosts become unreachable.
  • SSH access to the host reveals network interfaces (vmnics) are up but not passing traffic.
  • Log entries in /var/run/log/vmkernel.log or vmkwarning.log similar to:
    WARNING: netschedHClk: NetSchedHClkWatchdogSysWorld: vmnicX : scheduler lock up [stopped=1] 
    WARNING: Uplink: Queue 0 of device vmnicX stuck, resetting the device

Environment

  • VMware NSX
  • VMware vCenter Server
  • VMware vSphere ESXi

Cause

This issue occurs when a physical network outage causes the NIC firmware to enter an unresponsive state. While the physical link may appear "Up" after the outage, the firmware level I/O locks and TX hangs prevent the ESXi network scheduler from synchronizing configuration data between the host and management planes (vCenter/NSX).

Resolution

To recover from the unresponsive firmware state and restore synchronization, perform a rolling reboot of the affected ESXi cluster:

  1. For each host in the cluster, migrate if possible or power off resident Virtual Machines.
  2. Place the host in Maintenance Mode.
  3. Reboot the ESXi host to fully reset the physical NIC hardware and firmware state.
  4. Exit Maintenance Mode and proceed to the next host in the cluster.

Note: If the issue persists after a full host reboot, engage the hardware vendor to perform a diagnostic stress test on the physical NICs. Also, ensure firmware/drivers are aligned with the VMware Compatibility Guide.

Additional Information

Virtual Machine becomes unresponsive due to TX Hang in Physical NIC
ESXi host network redundancy lost, vmnic reporting "packets completion seems stuck, issuing reset"
Determining Network/Storage firmware and driver version in ESXi