Our applications that are using NodeJS were scanned and found Proto6 vulnerabilities in protobuf.js – Risk of RCE and DoS in Node.js services, which include the following CVEs:
CVE-2026-44289 (CVSS score: 7.5): DoS through unbounded protobuf recursion
CVE-2026-44290 (CVSS score: 7.5): Process-wide DoS when loading schemas with unsafe option paths
CVE-2026-44291 (CVSS score: 8.1): Code generation gadget after prototype pollution
CVE-2026-44292 (CVSS score: 5.3): Prototype injection in generated message constructors
CVE-2026-44294 (CVSS score: 5.3): DoS from crafted field names in generated code
Does NodeJS uses protobuf.js as its dependency?
NodeJS Buildpack v1.12 and lower
NodeJS Buildpack is not using protobuf as dependency and it is not affected by the Proto6 vulnerabilities.
The scanned is likely reporting this from your application dependencies. If protobuf.js is brought in as a dependency of your application (via npm or yarn), please update your application's package.json or package-lock.json to require version 7.5.6 / 8.0.2 or higher, then restage your application.
Useful article can be found here.