HCX Bulk Migration Retry Delays with Enable Seed Checkpoint Option
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HCX Bulk Migration Retry Delays with Enable Seed Checkpoint Option

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Article ID: 440767

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Updated On:

Products

VMware HCX

Issue/Introduction

When retrying a VMware HCX migration (Bulk or RAV) with the "Enable Seed Checkpoint" option selected, the synchronization process takes significantly longer than the original base synchronization.

Example Scenario:

  • Initial Sync (150 GB VM): ~9 minutes.
  • Retry with Seed Checkpoint: ~20–40 minutes.
  • Observation: The retry consumes more time despite the expectation that reusing existing data would accelerate the process.

Environment

Product: VMware HCX 4.11.3

Cause

The delay is caused by the block checksum verification process.

This behavior is Operating as Designed. The "Seed Checkpoint" feature is primarily a bandwidth optimization mechanism, not a time-optimization tool.

When a migration retry utilizes existing seed data, HCX performs a mandatory block-by-block checksum verification to validate the integrity and consistency of the data already present on the target storage. The duration of this process is influenced by:

  1. Storage I/O Performance: The speed at which the hosts can read and verify local disk blocks.
  2. Host Resource Availability: CPU and RAM overhead required for checksum calculations.

Resolution

There is no misconfiguration or product defect. To optimize migration timelines, follow these strategic recommendations:

Use the "Enable Seed Checkpoint" feature in the following scenarios:

  • Limited Bandwidth: When network throughput is a significant constraint and re-transmitting data is the primary bottleneck.
  • Massive Workloads: For very large virtual machines where a network interruption would otherwise force a multi-day transfer to restart from zero.
  • Resiliency: When the priority is bandwidth conservation and resilience against network instability rather than absolute completion speed.

Additional Information

HCX Bulk migration task: "Offline sync started on source VM" is taking longer than expected for some VMs

Understanding VMware HCX Bulk Migration

Enable Seed Checkpoint