Unable to modify or manage rules residing within the Gateway-specific category
Rules defined under "All Shared Rules" (including Emergency, System, Pre-Rules, Auto-Service, and Default) are read-only when viewed from the Gateway-specific rules category and cannot be edited there.
Environment
VMware NSX-T - 4.2.X
VMware Vcenter - 8.X
Cause
In the NSX Manager UI, the "All Shared Rules" tab is a consolidated view meant for searching across all gateways. By design, you often cannot edit rules directly in this summary tab.
The gateway rules are currently unmodifiable in the 'All Shared Rules' view. This is typically because the rules are either system-managed, inherited from a Manager policy, or the user is attempting to edit a read-only summary view rather than the specific Gateway policy tab.
Resolution
Go to the Gateway Specific tab. Select the specific Tier-0 or Tier-1 gateway from the dropdown menu. Once you are looking at the specific gateway, the "Edit" and "Add Rule" buttons should become active.