Windows Defender Firewall profiles blocking ICMP (ping) traffic between the VMs.
Verify that the virtual machine guest operating system windows defender firewall settings are configured properly.
Verifying and Configuring Windows Defender Firewall Profiles
Open Firewall Settings
Check Advanced Settings
Modify Firewall State
Run esxtop via a putty session, then hit the 'n' key for networking, the VM's connection status and vmnic can be determined from the list.
For related information, see Troubleshooting virtual machine network connection issues (1003893)