CVE-2024-39894 affects OpenSSH versions 9.5 to 9.7, as per https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-39894
vCenter Server Appliance 6.x
vCenter Server Appliance 7.x
vCenter Server Appliance 8.x
As per the CVE description, "OpenSSH 9.5 through 9.7 before 9.8 sometimes allows timing attacks against echo-off password entry (e.g., for su and Sudo) because of an ObscureKeystrokeTiming logic error. Similarly, other timing attacks against keystroke entry could occur."
vCenter Server 8.0U3a uses OpenSSH version 8.9p1 which is not impacted by CVE-2024-39894.
vCenter Server 6.7 U3v uses OpenSSH_7.4p1.
vCenter Server 7.0 U3t uses OpenSSH_7.8p1.
The vCenter versions 6.7 and 7.0 across all the updates use 8.9p1 or lower versions of OpenSSH, hence they are not impacted.