The datastore is failing to mount because the VMFS partition table is missing.
Resolution
The partition table needs to be re-created.
To have assistance in checking if the partition table can be re-created, please open a ticket with Broadcom support.
Additional Information
Please note, if other hosts can access the same datastore that has a missing VMFS partition table, they will continue using the datastore while they don't have to read the partition table - this happens normally during the reboot process or in the manual mounting process. So refrain from rebooting any additional hosts while this issue is being addressed.