To resolve the issue, re-install the tcServer component.
Note: If you are using vCenter Server 5.5 Update 2 or later, you must downgrade the tcServer component to 5.5 U1c.
- Take a copy of the folder C:\Program Files\Common Files\VMware\VMware vCenter Server-tcServer.
- Stop VMware Secure Token Service.
- Uninstall the component VMware vCenter Server – tcServer from Windows Programs and Features.
- Navigate to the vCenter 5.5 Update 1c installation media.
- Run this file:
DRIVE:\Single Sign-On\prerequisites\VMware-tcserver.exe
- Restart the VMware STS service.
- Attempt the upgrade again.