This article provides information on how the ESXi Summary tab displays CPU and memory totals in comparison to the Resource Allocation tab.
Symptoms:
The ESXi host Summary tab displays the values for the installed CPU and memory. It is a representation of the physical CPU and memory hardware that is installed in the ESXi host and presented by the BIOS.
The ESXi or Cluster Resource Allocation tab displays three values:
The values in the Resource Allocation tab are the resources, with the system resource pools already subtracted.
Note: An ESXi host is treated as a resource pool.