To learn more about firstboot issues see:
Understanding and Troubleshooting vCenter Server and vCenter Server Appliance 6.7 Firstboot Install/Deployment, Upgrade, or Migration Failures.
To collect a log bundle or review log files for a vCenter Server Appliance install, upgrade, or migration issues reference :
Triaging a vCenter Server Appliance 6.0 installation, upgrade, or migration (6.0 U2m) failure.
The relevant logs will be on the newly deployed appliance.
In /var/log/firstboot/firstbootStatus.json file, you see that vpxd service failed to configure or start during firstboot :
In /var/log/vmware/firstboot/vpxd_firstboot.py_####_stderr.log :
In /var/log/vmware/cloudvm/cloudvm.log :
VMware vCenter Server Appliance 6.7.x
This issue occurs when deploying a vCenter Server Appliance 6.7 with an IP address that has no DNS record configured. IP based deployments without DNS are not supported.
Before deploying a vCenter Server Appliance 6.7 with a static IP address, verify that the IP address has a valid (internal) domain name system (DNS) registration.
For more information about DNS requirements see: DNS Requirements for the vCenter Server Appliance and Platform Services Controller Appliance.