When attempting to update/patch VMware tools users receive the following error message. "Setup cannot continue. The Microsoft Runtime DLL Installer failed to complete installation."
Environment
VMware vSphere ESXi 8.0
Cause
DLL file corruption causes failure when extracting exe files on windows operating systems
Resolution
Extract the exe file to MSI files from a healthy windows system in the environment from the version of tools that needs to be upgraded or installed:
Open command prompt in admin mode
Browse to VMware Tools
run the command c:\vmwaretools.exe -a
The above command would ask for a place to extract and store the MSI files, provide a location to copy the files.
Browse to the new location and double click on the MSI file to install or upgrade the tools.
Additional Information
Impact/Risks:
Cannot install or upgrade VMware tools causing issues with basic Virtual machine drivers