Symptoms:
VMware vCenter Server 8.0.x
VMware vCenter Server 7.0.x
This issue can happen if the 'end_session_endpoint' is missing in the Open-ID discovery metadata.
You may verify the same by accessing the ADFS openid-configuration URL https://<ADFS Server FQDN>/adfs/.well-known/openid-configuration and search for "end_session_endpoint".
To resolve the issue, MS Patch KB4038801 needs to be applied on the ADFS Server. Please refer Microsoft documentation Single log-out for OpenID Connect with AD FS for more information.
Patch Download URL:
https://www.catalog.update.microsoft.com/Search.aspx?q=KB4038801