This is caused by known issue 131891.
The issue can be encountered when the SD-WAN Edge is handling a large traffic load that keeps the Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) engine busy handling HTTPs traffic featuring Server Name Identifier name strings greater than 32 bytes.
This issue is resolved in VMware SD-WAN Edge version 5.2.2.0 (R5220-20231213-GA).
5.2.2.0 Release Notes - https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-SASE/5.2.2/rn/vmware-sase-522-release-notes/index.html
For more information please see VMware SD-WAN Software Upgrade FAQs
Workaround:
Disable DPI through AppMap settings for all applications.
Please reach out to Support in case of any queries