User authentication fails, the end user gets the generic "Access Denied" message from CloudSOC when they try to access any domain routed through CloudSOC.
Cloudsoc Gateway is configured with at least one Gatelet and the traffic is routed properly through Cloud SWG and CloudSOC
User authentication fails due to the fact that the Proxy chaining is configured to send the user NetBIOS ID only (Domain\User) which does not exist as a secondary user ID in the user profile in CloudSOC.
One of the main requirements for this to work is to add the Secondary User ID of all the Gatelet users and this can be done by one of the following ways:
Observed behavior and settings when it is failing:
Setting Up Proxy Forwarding to CloudSOC Gateway
The proxy chaining configuration can be modified so that the proxy would also send the user email to be used as another option for the user-lookup, here is the KB article that goes over this:
Use Email to Authenticate CASB GW for Proxy Forwarding