Are VSAM Record-Level Sharing (RLS) and L-Serv equivalent to each other? Or are there differences?
Yes, but RLS has some specific limitations:
VSAM record-level sharing (RLS) and L-Serv file manager are not available for VSAM linear data sets.
For further information, please read Chapter
"Common Components and Services for z/OS>L-Serv"
"z/OS DFSMS Introduction>Managing Data with DFSMSdfp>DFSMSdfp Data Set Organizations>VSAM Data Sets"
"z/OS DFSMS Introduction>Managing Data with DFSMSdfp>DFSMSdfp Data Set Organizations>VSAM Record-Level Sharing"