Received S002-A8 abend when running a BACKUP or ARCHIVE of a PDSE member that contains more than 15,728,739 records.
As per the IBM documentation, S002-A8 abend can be caused by Backup of a large PDSE and following is present in the IBM documentation.
NOTE:
Release : Disk Backup and Restore 12.5
To correct this problem please apply the LU00854.