Cloud SWG (formerly known as WSS) hostnames for explicit and proxy forwarding
search cancel

Cloud SWG (formerly known as WSS) hostnames for explicit and proxy forwarding

book

Article ID: 208150

calendar_today

Updated On:

Products

Cloud Secure Web Gateway - Cloud SWG

Issue/Introduction

What are the in-country specific hostnames for explicit proxy, SEP Web and Cloud Access protection and/or proxy forwarding redirection methods?
What are the additional Cloud SWG endpoints to avoid port exhaustion issues using explicit or proxy forwarding access methods?

Environment

Explicit, SEP Web and Cloud Access protection and Proxy Forwarding Access methods

Cause

Users accessing Cloud SWG via SEP Web and Cloud Access protection, Explicit or Proxy Forwarding access methods GEO located to wrong Cloud SWG datacenter
Port exhaustion causing users to experience TCP connection and performance problems going through Cloud SWG service from on-premise NAT gateways, or on-premise ProxySG servers.

Resolution

The following guide offers Cloud SWG administrators the ability to

  • Add custom entries into PAC files to force traffic to country specific Cloud SWG data centers (Alternate Options for Explicit Redirection)

and/or


WARNING*: These options should only be used by experienced individuals who understand the implications of manual traffic redirection. Manual data center selection may result in poor performance, reduced fault tolerance, and invalidation of relevant SLA claims. 


Alternate Options for Explicit Redirection

The table below provides country-specific hostnames for explicit traffic redirection, allowing customers to force traffic to a specific data center or set of data centers within a country, where applicable. This method of redirection is not recommended because it limits the number of available data centers for fault tolerance, removes Symantec’s ability to control which data centers users connect to compensate for outages and maintenance events, and may result in poor performance for roaming users. In the unlikely event that all data centers within a country are simultaneously unavailable, the service will redirect traffic to the nearest alternate data center outside of the country.


Multiple hostnames for Proxy Forwarding

Customers experiencing port exhaustion issues with explicit or proxy forwarding access method described above, have the option to redirect explicit and proxy forwarding traffic to up to six hostnames per data center; each resolving to a unique IP address, per this naming convention:

[data center codename]-vip[1-6].threatpulse.net

Where:

  • [data center codename] is a codename from the table below.
  • [1-6] is a number 1 through 6 for each of the available six IP addresses.

Using the Tokyo (GJPTK) data center as an example, the available hostnames, each resolving to a different public ingress IP address, are:

  • gjptk1-vip1.threatpulse.net
  • gjptk1-vip2.threatpulse.net
  • gjptk1-vip3.threatpulse.net
  • gjptk1-vip4.threatpulse.net
  • gjptk1-vip5.threatpulse.net
  • gjptk1-vip6.threatpulse.net

CHINESE HOSTNAMES:

Hostnames in China will use a different format.  They will use <hostname>.wss.broadcom.cn instead of <hostname>.threatpulse.net.  This hostname change is necessary due to Chinese regulations which Symantec/Broadcom must abide by.  The Chinese hosts will also have the six different VIPs as explained in the example above for Tokyo (gjptk).

Cloud SWG hostnames

AMERICAS
Location (Codename)Ingress Hostname* (explicit and proxy forwarding)Country-specific ingress hostname
Bogota, Columbia (GCOBO)gcobo1-vip1.threatpulse.netco.proxy.threatpulse.net
Buenos Aires, Argentina (GARBA)garba2-vip1.threatpulse.netar.proxy.threatpulse.net
Columbia, South Carolina (GUSCO)gusco1-vip1.threatpulse.netus.proxy.threatpulse.net
Dallas, Texas (GUSDA)gusda1-vip1.threatpulse.netus.proxy.threatpulse.net
Des Moines, Iowa (GUSDM)gusdm1-vip1.threatpulse.netus.proxy.threatpulse.net
Las Vegas, Nevada (GUSLV)guslv1-vip1.threatpulse.netus.proxy.threatpulse.net
Los Angeles, California (GUSLA)gusla1-vip1.threatpulse.netus.proxy.threatpulse.net
Mexico City, Mexico (GMXMC)gmxmc2-vip1.threatpulse.netmx.proxy.threatpulse.net
Montreal, Canada (GCAMO)gcamo1-vip1.threatpulse.netca.proxy.threatpulse.net
Portland, Oregon (GUSPO)guspo1-vip1.threatpulse.netus.proxy.threatpulse.net
Sao Paolo, Brazil (GBRSP)gbrsp1-vip1.threatpulse.netbr.proxy.threatpulse.net
Toronto, Canada (GCATO)gcato2-vip1.threatpulse.netca.proxy.threatpulse.net
Washington, DC (GUSAS)gusas1-vip1.threatpulse.netus.proxy.threatpulse.net
APAC
Auckland, New Zealand (GNZAU)gnzau2-vip1.threatpulse.netnz.proxy.threatpulse.net
Bangkok, Thailand (GTHBA)gthba1-vip1.threatpulse.netth.proxy.threatpulse.net
Beijing, China (ACNBJ)acnbj2-vip1.wss.broadcom.cncn.proxy.wss.broadcom.cn
Dhaka, Bangladesh (GBDDH)gbddh1-vip1.threatpulse.netbd.proxy.threatpulse.net
Delhi, India (GINDE)ginde1-vip1.threatpulse.netin.proxy.threatpulse.net
Hanoi, Vietnam (GVNHA)gvnha1-vip1.threatpulse.netvn.proxy.threatpulse.net
Hong Kong, China (GCNHK)gcnhk1-vip1.threatpulse.nethk.proxy.threatpulse.net
Jakarta, Indonesia (GIDJK)gidjk1-vip1.threatpulse.netid.proxy.threatpulse.net
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (GMYKL)gmykl1-vip1.threatpulse.netmy.proxy.threatpulse.net
Manila, Phillipines (GPHMA)gphma1-vip1.threatpulse.netph.proxy.threatpulse.net
Melbourne, Australia (GAUME)gaume1-vip1.threatpulse.netau.proxy.threatpulse.net
Mumbai, India (GINMU)ginmu1-vip1.threatpulse.netin.proxy.threatpulse.net
Osaka, Japan (GJPOS)gjpos1-vip1.threatpulse.netjp.proxy.threatpulse.net
Seoul, South Korea (GKRSE)gkrse1-vip1.threatpulse.netkr.proxy.threatpulse.net
Shanghai, China (ACNSH)acnsh2-vip1.wss.broadcom.cncn.proxy.wss.broadcom.cn
Singapore (GSGRS)gsgrs1-vip1.threatpulse.netsg.proxy.threatpulse.net
Sidney, Australia (GAUSY)gausy1-vip1.threatpulse.netau.proxy.threatpulse.net
Taipei, Taiwan (GTWTA)gtwta1-vip1.threatpulse.nettw.proxy.threatpulse.net
Tokyo, Japan (GJPTK)gjptk1-vip1.threatpulse.netjp.proxy.threatpulse.net
EMEA
Accra, Ghana (GGHAC)gghac1-vip1.threatpulse.netgh.proxy.threatpulse.net
Abu Dhabi, UAE (GAEAD)gaead2-vip1.threatpulse.netae.proxy.threatpulse.net
Abuja, Nigeria (GNGAB)gngab1-vip1.threatpulse.netng.proxy.threatpulse.net
Algiers, Algeria (GDZAL)gdzal1-vip1.threatpulse.netdz.proxy.threatpulse.net
Amsterdam, the Netherlands (GNLAM)gnlam1-vip1.threatpulse.netnl.proxy.threatpulse.net
Ankara, Turkey (GTRAN)gtran2-vip1.threatpulse.nettr.proxy.threatpulse.net
Athens, Greece (GGRAT)ggrat2-vip1.threatpulse.netgr.proxy.threatpulse.net
Beirut, Lebanon (GLBBE)glbbe1-vip1.threatpulse.netlb.proxy.threatpulse.net
Belgrade, Serbia (GRSBE)grsbe1-vip1.threatpulse.netrs.proxy.threatpulse.net
Bratislava, Slovakia (GSKBR)gskbr1-vip1.threatpulse.netsk.proxy.threatpulse.net
Brussels, Belgium (GBEBR)gbebr2-vip1.threatpulse.netbe.proxy.threatpulse.net
Bucharest, Romania (GROBU)grobu2-vip1.threatpulse.netro.proxy.threatpulse.net
Budapest, Hungary (GHUBU)ghubu1-vip1.threatpulse.nethu.proxy.threatpulse.net
Cairo, Egypt (GEGCA)gegca2-vip1.threatpulse.neteg.proxy.threatpulse.net
Copenhagen, Denmark (GDKCP)gdkcp2-vip1.threatpulse.netdk.proxy.threatpulse.net
Dakar, Senegal (GSNDA)gsnda1-vip1.threatpulse.netsn.proxy.threatpulse.net
Dammam, Saudi Arabia (GSADA)gsada1-vip1.threatpulse.netsa.proxy.threatpulse.net
Doha, Qatar (GQADO)gqado2-vip1.threatpulse.netqa.proxy.threatpulse.net
Dover, England (GGBDO)ggbdo1-vip1.threatpulse.netuk.proxy.threatpulse.net
Dubai, UAE (GAEDX)gaedx1-vip1.threatpulse.netae.proxy.threatpulse.net
Dublin, Ireland (GIEDU)giedu1-vip1.threatpulse.netie.proxy.threatpulse.net
Frankfurt, Germany (GDEFR)gdefr1-vip1.threatpulse.netde.proxy.threatpulse.net
Gaborone, Botswana (GBWGA)gbwga2-vip1.threatpulse.netbw.proxy.threatpulse.net
Harare, Zimbabwe (GZWHA)gzwha2-vip1.threatpulse.netzw.proxy.threatpulse.net
Helsinki, Finland (GFIHE)gfihe2-vip1.threatpulse.netfi.proxy.threatpulse.net
Islamabad, Pakistan (GPKIS)gpkis1-vip1.threatpulse.netpk.proxy.threatpulse.net
Johannesburg, South Africa (GZASO)gzaso1-vip1.threatpulse.netza.proxy.threatpulse.net
Kuwait City, Kuwait (GKWKC)gkwkc1-vip1.threatpulse.netkw.proxy.threatpulse.net
Lilongwe, Malawi (GMWLI)gmwli2-vip1.threatpulse.netmw.proxy.threatpulse.net
Lisbon, Portugal (GPTLI)gptli1-vip1.threatpulse.netpt.proxy.threatpulse.net
Ljubljana, Slovenia (GSILJ)gsilj1-vip1.threatpulse.netsi.proxy.threatpulse.net
London, England (GGBLO)ggblo1-vip1.threatpulse.netuk.proxy.threatpulse.net
Luanda, Angola (GAOLU)gaolu2-vip1.threatpulse.netao.proxy.threatpulse.net
Lusaka, Zambia (GZMLU)gzmlu2-vip1.threatpulse.netzm.proxy.threatpulse.net
Madrid, Spain (GESTO)gesto1-vip1.threatpulse.netes.proxy.threatpulse.net
Manama, Bahrain (GBHMA)gbhma2-vip1.threatpulse.netbh.proxy.threatpulse.net
Maputo, Mozambique (GMZMA)gmzma2-vip1.threatpulse.netmz.proxy.threatpulse.net
Milan, Italy (GITMO)gitmo1-vip.threatpulse.netit.proxy.threatpulse.net
Muscat, Oman (GOMMU)gommu1-vip1.threatpulse.netom.proxy.threatpulse.net
Nicosia, Cyprus (GCYNI)gcyni2-vip1.threatpulse.netcy.proxy.threatpulse.net
Nairobi, Kenya (GKENA)gkena2-vip1.threatpulse.netke.proxy.threatpulse.net
Oslo, Norway (GNOOS)gnoos2-vip1.threatpulse.netno.proxy.threatpulse.net
Paris, France (GFRVE)gfrve1-vip1.threatpulse.netfr.proxy.threatpulse.net
Port Louis, Mauritius (GMUPL)gmupl2-vip1.threatpulse.netmu.proxy.threatpulse.net
Prague, Czech Republic (GCZPR)gczpr1-vip1.threatpulse.netcz.proxy.threatpulse.net
Rabat, Morocco (GMARA)gmara1-vip1.threatpulse.netma.proxy.threatpulse.net
Riga, Latvia (GLVRI)glvri2-vip1.threatpulse.netlv.proxy.threatpulse.net
Sarajevo, and Herzegovina (GBASA)gbasa1-vip1.threatpulse.netba.proxy.threatpulse.net
Skopje, Macedonia (GMKSK)gmksk1-vip1.threatpulse.netmk.proxy.threatpulse.net
Stockholm, Sweden (GSESK)gsesk1-vip1.threatpulse.netse.proxy.threatpulse.net
Tallinn, Estonia (GEETA)geeta2-vip1.threatpulse.netee.proxy.threatpulse.net
Tel Aviv, Israel (GILTA)gilta2-vip1.threatpulse.netil.proxy.threatpulse.net
Tirana, Albania (GALTI)galti1-vip1.threatpulse.netal.proxy.threatpulse.net
Tunis, Tunisia (GTNTU)gtntu1-vip1.threatpulse.nettn.proxy.threatpulse.net
Valletta, Malta (GMTVA)gmtva1-vip1.threatpulse.netmt.proxy.threatpulse.net
Vienna, Austria (GATVI)gatvi1-vip1.threatpulse.netat.proxy.threatpulse.net
Vilnius, Lithuania (GLTVI)gltvi1-vip1.threatpulse.netlt.proxy.threatpulse.net
Warsaw, Poland (GPOWA)gpowa1-vip1.threatpulse.netpl.proxy.threatpulse.net
Windhoek, Namibia (GNAWI)gnawi2-vip1.threatpulse.netna.proxy.threatpulse.net
Zagreb, Croatia (GHRZA)ghrza1-vip1.threatpulse.nethr.proxy.threatpulse.net
Zurich, Switzerland (GCHZU)gchzu1-vip1.threatpulse.netch.proxy.threatpulse.net

* Before redirecting explicit or proxy-forwarding traffic to POP or country-specific hostnames, be sure to review the information at the top of this article to avoid performance and fault tolerance issues. IPsec connections must use the IPsec ingress IP address.  Please see article 167174 for details.

Additional Information

Please consult the 400758 article for backup forwarding connections and data center redundancy configurations