When a user adds a domain to the Approved Senders in Email Impersonation Control, an email coming from a subdomain of that entry is still caught by Email Impersonation Control ( EIC ).
Email Impersonation Control
The Approved Senders lists for Anti-Spam and Email Impersonation Control (EIC) are distinct and operate independently. While adding a domain to the Anti-Spam Approved Sender list will also approve any subdomains of the listed domain; the EIC Approved Senders list only approves the parent domain and not to its subdomains.
Email Impersonation Control service uses exact match for the Envelope Sender domain. If sub-domain is required to be part of the approved entries, a wildcarded entry has to be added.
Here's an example explanation: